2025.06.05-Charm-Crypto库环境配置

#### Ubuntu22.04LTS 下Python3.7.9+Charm-Crypto+pypbc+Jupyter环境搭建（[配置教程](https://gitee.com/thr0103/security-lab/blob/master/%E5%AE%9E%E9%AA%8C%E7%8E%AF%E5%A2%83%E6%90%AD%E5%BB%BA.md)，[bilibili教学视频](https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1St4y1h792/?spm_id_from=333.788.video.desc.click&vd_source=6c1b4e8a48377068cc468904c67ba7a1)）
#### 1.前置工具：
1）为了方便本地操作，先安装openssh-server和net-tools

```
sudo apt install openssh-server net-tools -y
```
2）接着完成以下安装：

```
sudo apt install gcc g++ make vim vsftpd wget m4 flex bison python3-setuptools python3-dev python3-pip -y
```
3）安装python编译依赖

```
sudo apt install -y build-essential libssl-dev zlib1g-dev libbz2-dev libreadline-dev libsqlite3-dev curl llvm libncurses5-dev libncursesw5-dev xz-utils tk-dev libffi-dev liblzma-dev
```
4）配置vsftpd
sudo vim /etc/vsftpd.conf

![](/media/202506/QQ20250605-211706_1749129441.png)

5）配置pip源

```
cd
sudo mkdir .pip
cd .pip
sudo touch pip.conf
sudo vim pip.conf
```
粘贴以下内容到pip.conf

```
[global]
index-url = https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple
[install]
trusted-host = https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn
```

#### 2.安装git

```
sudo apt install git
```
git 配置

```
git config --global user.name "happyhappyboy"
git config --global user.email "3525787544@qq.com"
```
cd到家目录下的Downloads目录下，下载所有源码包

```
sudo wget https://gmplib.org/download/gmp/gmp-5.1.3.tar.bz2
sudo wget https://crypto.stanford.edu/pbc/files/pbc-0.5.14.tar.gz
sudo wget https://www.python.org/ftp/python/3.7.9/Python-3.7.9.tgz

# charm和pypbc获取
# 可以从github导入到gitee加快下载速度
git clone https://gitee.com/happy-happy-boy/charm.git
git clone https://gitee.com/happy-happy-boy/pypbc.git
```
#### 3.安装GMP

```
sudo tar -jxvf gmp-5.1.3.tar.bz2
cd gmp-5.1.3/
sudo ./configure
sudo make
sudo make install
```
#### 4.安装PBC

```
sudo tar -zxvf pbc-0.5.14.tar.gz
cd pbc-0.5.14/
sudo ./configure
sudo make
sudo make install
```
添加libpbc到系统链接库

```
sudo vim /etc/ld.so.conf
```
写入以下内容

```
/usr/local/lib
```
更新动态库

```
sudo ldconfig
```
#### 5.安装Python3.7.9（最好不要用其他的版本，防止出现问题）
新建一个文件用于安装目录，比如/opt/python3/python3.7.9

```
sudo tar -zxvf Python-3.7.9.tgz
sudo makir -p /opt/python3/python3.7.9
sudo ./configure --prefix=/opt/python3/python3.7.9
sudo make -j4
sudo make install
```
创建Python3.7.9的软连接。不要覆盖系统默认的版本

```
sudo ln -s /opt/python3/python3.7.9/bin/pip3 /usr/bin/pip3.7
sudo ln -s /opt/python3/python3.7.9/bin/python3.7 /usr/bin/python3.7
pip3.7 install pyparsing==2.2.1
```
#### 6.安装Jupyter

```
pip3.7 install jupyter notebook
```
打开家目录下的.bashrc添加jupyter路径

```
vim .bashrc
```
在末尾输入

```
export PATH=/home/happyboy/.local/bin:$PATH
```
更新配置

```
source .bashrc
```
生成配置文件

```
jupyter notebook --generate-config
```
使用python中的passwd()创建密码，终端输入ipython打开ipython并输入，复制打印的密码

```
In [1]: from notebook.auth import passwd
In [2]: passwd()
```
打开配置文件

```
vim ~/.jupyter/jupyter_notebook_config.py
```
在文件末尾添加：

```
c.NotebookApp.allow_remote_access = True #允许远程连接
c.NotebookApp.ip='*' # 设置所有ip皆可访问
c.NotebookApp.open_browser = False # 禁止自动打开浏览器
c.NotebookApp.port =8888 #任意指定一个端口
c.NotebookApp.password = u'sha:..' #之前复制的密码
```
#### 7.安装charm-crypto
打开charm-crypto的[GitHub](https://github.com/JHUISI/charm)地址，下载源码的压缩包

```
sudo unzip charm-dev.zip
cd charm-dev
```
打开configure.sh修改python配置文件位置指向python3.7.9的位置，

![](/media/202506/QQ20250605-212720_1749130051.png)

```
sudo ./configure.sh --python=/opt/python3/python3.7.9/bin/python3.7
sudo make
sudo make install
```
#### 9.安装pypbc

```
cd pypbc
sudo python3.7 setup.py install
sudo pip3.7 install pypbc
```
#### 10.扫尾
删除所有自己安装的gmp库
```
sudo rm -rf /usr/local/lib/libgmp*
```
更新动态库

```
sudo ldconfig
```
常用的python库安装

```
pip3.7 install numpy scipy pandas matplotlib pycryptodome
```